The Roof of the World
Plan My Trip →Tibet is a land apart — a high-altitude realm of monasteries, turquoise lakes, and snow-capped mountains. This guide highlights the essential attractions of the 'Roof of the World' for first-time visitors.
Lhasa, Tibet's capital at 3,650m, is the spiritual heart of the region. The Potala Palace, the former residence of the Dalai Lamas, rises above the city with its white and red walls. Inside are chapels, tombs, and thousands of relics. Book your entry slot well in advance.
The Jokhang Temple is Tibet's holiest shrine, housing a revered statue of the young Buddha. Around it, pilgrims circle the Barkhor circuit, spinning prayer wheels. The surrounding market is the vibrant center of Tibetan life.
The three great Gelugpa monasteries near Lhasa — Sera, Drepung, and Ganden — each offer a profound experience. Sera's famous monks' debates take place most afternoons; Drepung was once the world's largest monastery; Ganden sits on a dramatic ridge with panoramic views.
The turquoise waters of Yamdrok Lake, ringed by mountains, are a highlight of any central Tibet tour. The sacred Namtso Lake (4,718m) is the highest large saltwater lake in the world — a place of extraordinary stillness and beauty.
Shigatse, Tibet's second city, is home to Tashilhunpo Monastery, the seat of the Panchen Lama. Its grand halls and the world's largest gilded Buddha statue are unforgettable.
For the adventurous, a drive to Everest Base Camp (5,200m) offers the easiest way to stand at the foot of the world's highest mountain. The approach passes the Rongbuk Monastery, and sunrise on the north face is a once-in-a-lifetime sight.
Tibet requires a Tibet Travel Permit (arranged by your tour operator) and, for foreigners, an organized tour. Acclimatize in Lhasa for 2-3 days, plan 7-10 days for a comprehensive circuit, and travel in May-October for the best weather.